{"id":85375,"date":"2025-07-11T11:37:02","date_gmt":"2025-07-11T16:37:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/luchonoticias.com\/?p=85375"},"modified":"2025-07-11T11:37:05","modified_gmt":"2025-07-11T16:37:05","slug":"colombia-le-apunta-a-la-energia-geotermica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/luchonoticias.com\/editor\/colombia-le-apunta-a-la-energia-geotermica\/","title":{"rendered":"Colombia le apunta a la energ\u00eda geot\u00e9rmica"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>El presidente Gustavo Petro anunci\u00f3 el inicio oficial del proceso de licitaci\u00f3n para proyectos de energ\u00eda geot\u00e9rmica en Colombia, como parte de la estrategia de transici\u00f3n energ\u00e9tica del pa\u00eds. Esta tecnolog\u00eda busca aprovechar el calor del interior de la Tierra para generar electricidad limpia y disminuir la dependencia de los combustibles f\u00f3siles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Petro resalt\u00f3 que Colombia tiene un alto potencial geot\u00e9rmico debido a su ubicaci\u00f3n en el Cintur\u00f3n de Fuego del Pac\u00edfico, una de las zonas volc\u00e1nicas m\u00e1s activas del mundo. Este recurso se concentra en departamentos como Boyac\u00e1, Tolima, Caldas, Cauca y Nari\u00f1o, lo que abre oportunidades para diversificar la matriz energ\u00e9tica nacional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A inicios de 2024, se otorg\u00f3 la primera licencia de producci\u00f3n geot\u00e9rmica a la empresa canadiense Parax, que proyecta operar en Casanare. Posteriormente, el Ministerio de Minas y Energ\u00eda expidi\u00f3 un decreto reglamentario para establecer los lineamientos del sector, aunque expertos han se\u00f1alado vac\u00edos en la norma que podr\u00edan obstaculizar el desarrollo de estos proyectos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La energ\u00eda geot\u00e9rmica se obtiene mediante la perforaci\u00f3n de pozos profundos en zonas con alta actividad geol\u00f3gica, como volcanes o fallas tect\u00f3nicas. A trav\u00e9s de estos pozos se extrae agua caliente o vapor del subsuelo, que puede alcanzar temperaturas superiores a los 150\u202f\u00b0C, y se emplea para generar electricidad mediante turbinas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tras su uso, el agua enfriada se reinyecta al subsuelo para conservar la presi\u00f3n del reservorio y garantizar la sostenibilidad del sistema. Esta fuente de energ\u00eda es constante, renovable y menos contaminante, lo que la convierte en una alternativa estrat\u00e9gica para el futuro energ\u00e9tico del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El presidente Gustavo Petro anunci\u00f3 el inicio oficial del proceso de licitaci\u00f3n para proyectos de energ\u00eda geot\u00e9rmica en Colombia, como parte de la estrategia de transici\u00f3n energ\u00e9tica del pa\u00eds. Esta tecnolog\u00eda busca aprovechar el calor del interior de la Tierra para generar electricidad limpia y disminuir la dependencia de los combustibles f\u00f3siles. Petro resalt\u00f3 que [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":85376,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualidad","category-nacional"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Colombia le apunta a la energ\u00eda geot\u00e9rmica -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/luchonoticias.com\/editor\/colombia-le-apunta-a-la-energia-geotermica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Colombia le apunta a 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